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Freeform Grid-Shell Design

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1) Motivation

The new software tools for visualization and numerical analysis of structural systems can be implemented in the design process of freeform grid-shells. However, there are still no full comprehensive design tools available. On the other side it is required to consider all known boundary criteria: aesthetical, mechanical as well as production and erection related boundary criteria.

2) Optimization process

For the optimization of grid-shells, a combination of various available software tools can be used. The data transfer between these tools must be controlled and in best case it should be automatized to enable iterative optimization.

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3) Optimization goals

?Architectural goals:

·?? Closeness: Close distance of the optimized free-form-grid-shell to the initial free-form surfacel
??? free-form surface

·?? Fairness: Constant curvature or angles between successive beams

Stuctural design goals:

·?? Minimize the beam connection forces

·?? Minimize the cross sections of the nodes and beams

·?? Favorable glass geometries

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